Article: Italian Sizing Explained — How to Choose Your Pianizzo Size
Italian Sizing Explained — How to Choose Your Pianizzo Size
Italian sizing runs slimmer than American equivalents — not smaller, but cut closer to the body. A US Medium and an EU 48 share the same body measurements, but the European pattern is drafted with closer ribcage suppression, a tighter sleeve, and a more tapered fit. If you're new to Italian sizing, the practical implication is this: do not assume your usual US or UK size translates directly. Measure your body, consult the conversion table, and choose based on intended fit.
This guide covers everything you need to choose a Pianizzo size on the first order: how to measure, how to read the conversions, how each category fits, and what to do if you fall between sizes.
How Italian Sizing Differs
Italian sizing follows the European convention (EU sizes 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54), which corresponds roughly to chest measurement in centimetres divided by two. An EU 48 is drafted for a 96cm chest. The difference from American sizing isn't in the chest measurement — it's in everything else:
| Measurement | Italian (EU 48) | American (US M / 40) |
|---|---|---|
| Chest | 96 cm | 96 cm |
| Waist suppression | 10–12 cm | 5–7 cm |
| Sleeve diameter (bicep) | Slimmer | Fuller |
| Shoulder width | Calibrated to actual shoulder | Slightly wider for comfort |
| Hem | Tapered | Straight |
The result: an Italian Medium fits closer to the body, with less excess fabric at the waist, sleeve, and torso. This is the deliberate Italian aesthetic — a tailored, structural silhouette.
How to Measure Yourself
You need three measurements for tops: chest, waist, and arm length. For trousers: waist, hip, and inseam. For shoes: foot length and width.
Tops
- Chest: Wrap a soft tape measure around the fullest part of your chest, under the arms. Keep the tape level around the body. Don't suck in or expand — measure your relaxed chest.
- Waist: Find your natural waistline (the narrowest point between your ribcage and hips). Measure with the tape level.
- Arm length: Measure from the centre back of your neck, across the shoulder, down to the wrist with the arm relaxed.
Trousers
- Waist: Measure where you naturally wear trousers — usually 1–2 inches below your true waist.
- Hip: Measure around the fullest part of your hips and seat.
- Inseam: From the crotch seam to the bottom of the leg on a well-fitting pair of trousers. Or, from the top of your inner thigh to the bottom of your ankle.
Footwear
- Stand on a piece of paper with your full weight on the foot.
- Mark the back of the heel and the tip of the longest toe.
- Measure the distance in centimetres.
- Measure both feet — they're often slightly different sizes. Use the larger measurement.
Size Conversion Tables
Tops (Polos, Tees, Shirts, Knitwear)
| Pianizzo | Chest (cm) | Chest (in) | EU | US/UK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| XS | 86–91 | 34–36 | 44 | 34 |
| S | 91–97 | 36–38 | 46 | 36 |
| M | 97–102 | 38–40 | 48 | 38 |
| L | 102–108 | 40–42 | 50 | 40 |
| XL | 108–114 | 42–45 | 52 | 42 |
| XXL | 114–120 | 45–47 | 54 | 44 |
Trousers
| Pianizzo | Waist (cm) | Waist (in) | EU | US |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| XS | 71–75 | 28–29 | 44 | 28–29 |
| S | 76–80 | 30–31 | 46 | 30–31 |
| M | 81–85 | 32–33 | 48 | 32–33 |
| L | 86–91 | 34–35 | 50 | 34–35 |
| XL | 92–97 | 36–38 | 52 | 36–38 |
| XXL | 98–103 | 39–40 | 54 | 40 |
Footwear (Loafers)
| EU | US Men | UK Men | Foot Length (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39 | 6 | 5 | 24.5 |
| 40 | 7 | 6 | 25.4 |
| 41 | 8 | 7 | 26.0 |
| 42 | 9 | 8 | 26.7 |
| 43 | 10 | 9 | 27.3 |
| 44 | 11 | 10 | 27.9 |
| 45 | 12 | 11 | 28.6 |
| 46 | 13 | 12 | 29.2 |
| 47 | 14 | 13 | 29.8 |
| 48 | 15 | 14 | 30.5 |
Category-Specific Fit Notes
Polos and Tees
Slim European cut. True to your usual size for a fitted look; size up one for a relaxed silhouette. If you wear US M / EU 48 in fitted brands, choose M in Pianizzo. If you prefer your polos looser, choose L.
Shirts
Tailored chest with refined collar. The Pianizzo shirt sits closer to the body than American-cut equivalents. Most builds find true-to-size accurate. If you have a broader chest with a narrower waist (athletic build), you may prefer one size up for shoulder fit, then have it tailored slightly at the waist.
Knitwear
Cashmere and merino are cut for structured drape. True to size for everyday wear. If you intend to layer over a shirt or dress shirt, size up one. If you prefer a closer fit over skin, true to size or even one size down.
Trousers
Cotton and linen trousers will relax 0.5–1 cm at the waistband over the first few wears. If between waist sizes, choose the smaller. Inseam is typically tailored to standard European length — if you're under 175cm, consider hemming after first try-on.
Loafers
Built on a clean Italian last with a cushioned insole. Suede loafers mold to the foot in the first 3–5 wears. If between sizes, choose the smaller — the leather will give. If you have wider feet or use orthotic insoles, consider one size larger.
What If I'm Between Sizes?
This is the most common sizing question. Two practical rules:
- For fitted pieces (polos, fitted knits, shirts worn solo): choose the smaller size. Italian cuts are forgiving on chest measurement, less forgiving on waist excess.
- For layering pieces (sweaters worn over shirts, knits over polos): choose the larger size. The extra room accommodates the layer underneath without restriction.
If you're truly equidistant and unsure, default to true-to-size and use our 30-day return window to exchange if needed. See our refund policy for details.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do Pianizzo sizes compare to designer brands like Loro Piana or Brunello Cucinelli?
Pianizzo follows the same Italian sizing convention. EU 48 in Loro Piana corresponds to EU 48 in Pianizzo. The cut may differ slightly in shoulder width and waist suppression based on each brand's house silhouette, but the underlying size convention is consistent.
What if I usually wear American Slim Fit — do I still size up?
No. American slim fit brands are usually cut closer than American regular fit, but still not as close as Italian standard. If you wear US M slim fit, you'll wear EU 48 (M) in Pianizzo and the fit will be similar.
I'm tall (190cm+) — will Pianizzo fit?
Yes. Pianizzo offers L, XL, and XXL sizes that accommodate taller frames. The chest measurements scale standard with European patterns. Verify with the chest measurement chart above — your chest measurement determines size, not your height.
Do shoe sizes follow standard EU conversion?
Yes. EU 42 corresponds to US 9 men's, UK 8 men's. Pianizzo loafers use the same conventional conversion as other Italian shoemakers.
What if I order the wrong size?
Return within 30 days of delivery, unworn with tags. Order the correct size separately to ensure fast delivery. See our refund policy for full terms.
Where can I see more measurements per piece?
Each product page includes a sizing chart with garment dimensions where available. For body measurements and conversion tables, refer to our size guide.
Start with One Measurement
If you take only one measurement before ordering, take your chest. Chest measurement is the single best predictor of fit for the Pianizzo silhouette across most categories. Confirm your chest measurement in centimetres against the conversion table above, choose the corresponding size, and you'll get a correct fit on the first order in 80% of cases.
Browse the full men's collection with confidence.